{"id":1907,"date":"2026-11-01T01:11:59","date_gmt":"2026-11-01T01:11:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/abogadaadrianagomez.com\/resources\/removal-defense\/voluntary-departure-removal-proceedings\/"},"modified":"2026-11-10T02:30:31","modified_gmt":"2026-11-10T02:30:31","slug":"voluntary-departure-removal-proceedings","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/abogadaadrianagomez.com\/resources\/removal-defense\/voluntary-departure-removal-proceedings\/","title":{"rendered":"Voluntary Departure Request in Immigration Court Explained"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover alignfull is-dark chg-hero\" style=\"min-height:460px;aspect-ratio:unset;\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-background-dim-60 has-background-dim wp-block-cover__gradient-background has-background-gradient\" style=\"background:linear-gradient(90deg,rgba(32,36,46,1) 0%,rgba(32,36,46,1) 55%,rgba(32,36,46,0.7) 100%)\"><\/span><img class=\"wp-block-cover__image-background wp-image-1906\" alt=\"Immigration courtroom with a docket board, case binder and Notice to Appear on the defense table, and an empty witness chair.\" src=\"https:\/\/abogadaadrianagomez.com\/resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/immigration-courtroom-with-a-docket-board-case-binder-and-no-photo.jpg\" width=\"1376\" height=\"768\" srcset=\"https:\/\/abogadaadrianagomez.com\/resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/immigration-courtroom-with-a-docket-board-case-binder-and-no-photo-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/abogadaadrianagomez.com\/resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/immigration-courtroom-with-a-docket-board-case-binder-and-no-photo-300x167.jpg 300w, https:\/\/abogadaadrianagomez.com\/resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/immigration-courtroom-with-a-docket-board-case-binder-and-no-photo-768x429.jpg 768w, https:\/\/abogadaadrianagomez.com\/resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/immigration-courtroom-with-a-docket-board-case-binder-and-no-photo-1024x572.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/abogadaadrianagomez.com\/resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/immigration-courtroom-with-a-docket-board-case-binder-and-no-photo.jpg 1376w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 825px) 825px, 100vw\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\"\/><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-cover-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"chg-eyebrow has-base-color has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"text-shadow:0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.6),0 0 18px rgba(0,0,0,0.35)\">Removal Defense | AG Immigration Law P.A.<\/p><h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-base-color has-text-color\" style=\"text-shadow:0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.6),0 0 18px rgba(0,0,0,0.35)\">Understand Voluntary Departure Before You Ask the Judge<\/h1><p class=\"has-base-color has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:clamp(0.875rem, 0.875rem + ((1vw - 0.2rem) * 0.632), 1.25rem);text-shadow:0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.6),0 0 18px rgba(0,0,0,0.35)\">A clear guide to how this request works in immigration court, and how our office can help you weigh the bond, ten-year, and appeal effects before you decide.<\/p><div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta chg-cta-call\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"tel:+19546413445\">Book a Paid Consultation<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:0.85rem;color:#6b7280;margin-bottom:1.5rem\">By Adriana Gomez \u00b7 Published October 31, 2026<\/p>\n\n<article lang=\"en\">\n\n\n<p>A voluntary departure request in immigration court asks a judge for permission to leave the United States at your own expense, instead of being removed under a formal order. It can be a useful option, but it has firm deadlines and serious consequences if you miss them. This page explains the time limits, the steps, and the costs.<\/p>\n<h2>What Voluntary Departure Is and Who It Fits<\/h2>\n<p>Voluntary departure lets a person leave the country on a set timeline, at their own expense. Federal law allows the Attorney General to permit voluntary departure, and an immigration judge can grant it in place of removal.<\/p>\n<p>It fits people in removal proceedings who are not deportable under certain listed grounds. It can also suit someone who wants to plan a departure rather than wait for a final order.<\/p>\n<p>Voluntary departure is different from leaving with no court involvement. Once a judge grants it, the bond, deadline, and penalty rules below apply. Often a family member helps make this choice, and the timing can feel rushed. Removal defense covers every option in these cases, and this is one of them.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"cta-dose-mid wp-block-group has-base-color has-accent-background-color has-text-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-32197852 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--accent,#20242e);color:var(--wp--preset--color--base,#ffffff);border-radius:8px;padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem;border-left:6px solid var(--wp--preset--color--cta,currentColor);box-shadow:0 2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.18)\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If a hearing date is coming up and you are weighing whether to ask the judge for time to leave, you don&#x27;t have to work through it alone. Contact AG Immigration Law P.A. to talk through your facts. Talk it through with our team &#8212; we can walk you through how a situation like yours is usually handled and what your options are.<\/p><div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta-call\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"tel:+19546413445\">Schedule a consultation<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large has-custom-border\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/abogadaadrianagomez.com\/resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/exterior-of-a-us-immigration-and-customs-enforcement-buildin-photo-1.jpg\" alt=\"Exterior of a U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement building with a flag and signage.\" style=\"border-radius:8px;width:100%;aspect-ratio:16\/9;object-fit:cover\"\/><\/figure>\n<h2>How Long Voluntary Departure Lasts<\/h2>\n<p>For a request made before proceedings end, permission to depart voluntarily is limited to 120 days, except as provided in subparagraph (B) (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.law.cornell.edu\/uscode\/text\/8\/1229c\">8 U.S.C. \u00a7 1229c<\/a>). If the immigration judge grants permission at the conclusion of proceedings, the statute says it cannot be valid for a period exceeding 60 days.<\/p>\n<p>The exact window appears in the judge&#8217;s order, so read it closely. A judge can also grant voluntary departure at the end of a hearing, in place of removal. Each path has its own steps and bond rules, so timing matters. Ask the court to confirm the deadline on the record, and write it down.<\/p>\n<h2>How the Voluntary Departure Request Works Step by Step<\/h2>\n<p>Making a voluntary departure request in immigration court follows a few clear steps. Each one has its own deadline.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Confirm your stage.<\/strong> Know whether the request comes before proceedings end or at the conclusion of the hearing.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Make the request.<\/strong> Ask the judge on the record.<\/li>\n<li>Under <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecfr.gov\/on\/2026-10-20\/title-8\/section-1240.26\">8 CFR 1240.26<\/a>, the bond must be posted with the ICE Field Office Director within 5 business days of the order.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Leave within the window.<\/strong> Keep proof of departure.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Watch what you file.<\/strong> Certain later filings can end the grant, as explained below.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>What Accepting Voluntary Departure Can Cost You<\/h2>\n<p>Accepting voluntary departure carries real costs if you do not follow through. Under <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecfr.gov\/on\/2026-10-20\/title-8\/section-1240.26\">8 CFR 1240.26<\/a>, a person who fails to leave in time is ineligible for ten years for voluntary departure and for certain other relief.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Automatic end of the grant:<\/strong> Filing a motion to reopen or reconsider with the Board, or a timely petition for review, ends the grant automatically.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Limited court review:<\/strong> Federal courts cannot review a denial of a voluntary departure request under that statute. Courts also cannot stay removal pending consideration of a claim with respect to voluntary departure.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Voluntary Departure, Removal Orders, and Terminated Proceedings<\/h2>\n<p>Voluntary departure is permission to leave on a set schedule. A removal order is a final order that you must leave.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Missing the deadline brings the ten-year rule.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Removal order:<\/strong> Review of a final order of removal happens in the courts under federal law (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.law.cornell.edu\/uscode\/text\/8\/1252\">8 U.S.C. \u00a7 1252<\/a>).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Terminated proceedings:<\/strong> The case ends without a removal order. That result is different from voluntary departure, which still requires you to leave.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Immigration law is federal. These rules apply whether the case is in Florida, Texas, or New York.<\/p>\n<h2>Challenging a Removal Order After It Is Entered<\/h2>\n<p>The Board of Immigration Appeals reviews immigration judge decisions. Federal courts of appeals review Board decisions through a petition for review. Deadlines apply at each step.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Notice of Appeal:<\/strong> The reasons for appeal must be stated in the Notice of Appeal. Failure to do so may be a ground for dismissal (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecfr.gov\/on\/2026-10-20\/title-8\/section-1240.15\">8 CFR 1240.15<\/a>).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Summary dismissal:<\/strong> For appeals of decisions issued on or after March 9, 2026, except for appeals under paragraphs (b)(5), (6), (7), and (14), the Board summarily dismisses an appeal unless a majority of the permanent Board members vote en banc to accept it (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecfr.gov\/on\/2026-10-20\/title-8\/section-1003.1\">8 CFR 1003.1<\/a>).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Motions:<\/strong> A motion to reopen must state new facts, supported by affidavits or other evidence. The evidence must be material and not available at the earlier hearing (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecfr.gov\/on\/2026-10-20\/title-8\/section-1003.2\">8 CFR 1003.2<\/a>). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecfr.gov\/on\/2026-10-20\/title-8\/section-1003.2\">8 C.F.R. \u00a7 1003.2<\/a> reads: &#8220;A motion to reopen proceedings shall not be granted unless it appears to the Board that evidence sought to be offered is material and was not available and could not have been discovered or presented at the former hearing; nor shall any motion to reopen for the purpose of affording the alien an opportunity to apply for any form of discretionary relief be granted if it appears that the alien&#8217;s right to apply for such relief was fully explained to him or her and an opportunity to apply therefore was afforded at the former hearing, unless the relief is sought on the basis of circumstances that have arisen subsequent to the hearing.&#8221;<\/li>\n<li>A petition for review must be filed not later than 30 days after the date of the final order of removal (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.law.cornell.edu\/uscode\/text\/8\/1252\">8 U.S.C. \u00a7 1252(b)(1)<\/a>). The circuit court of appeals that hears a petition for review depends on the circuit where the immigration judge completed the proceedings (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.law.cornell.edu\/uscode\/text\/8\/1252\">8 U.S.C. \u00a7 1252(b)(2)<\/a>). A motion to reopen a decision rendered by an immigration judge or DHS officer that is filed while an appeal is pending before the Board may be deemed a motion to remand for further proceedings (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ecfr.gov\/on\/2026-10-20\/title-8\/section-1003.2\">8 CFR 1003.2<\/a>).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Eligibility for cancellation of removal depends on each person&#8217;s individual circumstances, so the details of your history matter and are worth discussing with our office. For the 3-year continuous physical presence requirement under the battered-spouse route, the issuance of a charging document does not toll that period (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.law.cornell.edu\/uscode\/text\/8\/1229b\">8 U.S.C. \u00a7 1229b<\/a>). AG Immigration Law P.A. focuses on removal defense, BIA appeals, and waivers.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"cta-dose-mid wp-block-group has-base-color has-accent-background-color has-text-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-32197852 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--accent,#20242e);color:var(--wp--preset--color--base,#ffffff);border-radius:8px;padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem;border-left:6px solid var(--wp--preset--color--cta,currentColor);box-shadow:0 2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.18)\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-base-color has-text-color\">Not sure what your next step is?<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Talk it through with our team &#8212; we can walk you through how a situation like yours is usually handled and what your options are.<\/p><div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta-call\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"tel:+19546413445\">Schedule a consultation<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2><details class=\"wp-block-details chg-faq is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>Can I ask for voluntary departure without a lawyer?<\/summary><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">You can, but the bond, ten-year rule, and appeal effects are serious. Review them before you decide, and contact our office with questions.<\/p><\/details><details class=\"wp-block-details chg-faq is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>Does voluntary departure stop the 10-year bar?<\/summary><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">No. If you accept it and fail to leave in time, the ten-year ineligibility applies.<\/p><\/details><details class=\"wp-block-details chg-faq is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>What do terminated proceedings mean in immigration court?<\/summary><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The case ends without a removal order. That is different from voluntary departure, which still requires you to leave.<\/p><\/details><details class=\"wp-block-details chg-faq is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>Who can overturn a deportation order?<\/summary><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Board reviews immigration judge decisions, and federal courts of appeals review Board decisions. Each step has deadlines.<\/p><\/details><details class=\"wp-block-details chg-faq is-layout-flow wp-block-details-is-layout-flow\"><summary>How hard is it to win a cancellation of removal case?<\/summary><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The result depends on the facts of each case, and no outcome can be predicted.<\/p><\/details>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large has-custom-border\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/abogadaadrianagomez.com\/resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/young-woman-in-formal-business-attire-with-a-name-tag-carryi-photo.jpg\" alt=\"Young woman in formal attire with a name tag carries folders down stairs past a stone building with columns.\" style=\"border-radius:8px;width:100%;aspect-ratio:16\/9;object-fit:cover\"\/><\/figure>\n<h2>Talk Through Your Case With a Paid Consultation<\/h2>\n<p>If you are weighing a voluntary departure request, a paid consultation is the next step. You may have a hearing date coming up, a judge&#8217;s question about leaving, or a relative counting on you to decide.<\/p>\n<p>Consultations are paid. Reach out by filling out the contact form at our contact page, calling the office, messaging on WhatsApp, or booking a paid consultation to review your facts.<\/p>\n<p>This page is the responsibility of Adriana Gomez, AG Immigration Law P.A.<\/p>\n\n<\/article>\n<footer class=\"disclaimer\"><em>General immigration information only; does not create an attorney-client relationship or legal representation before USCIS\/DHS. Practice exclusively limited to federal immigration law. Licensed in Florida. AG Immigration Law P.A. | Office: Weston, FL<\/em><\/footer>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-color has-accent-background-color has-text-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-32197852 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--accent,#20242e);color:var(--wp--preset--color--base,#ffffff);border-radius:8px;padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem;border-left:6px solid var(--wp--preset--color--cta,currentColor);box-shadow:0 2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.18)\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-base-color has-text-color\">Review the Consequences First<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Voluntary departure carries serious bond, ten-year, and appeal consequences. Do not make this request without understanding how each one affects your case.<\/p><div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta-call\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"tel:+19546413445\">Contact Our Office<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-surface-background-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-583d630a wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:3rem;padding-bottom:3rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">How Our Office Can Help<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-f56f613f wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 4px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\"><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Case Review With Our Team<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We review your removal proceedings, your filing history, and your goals so you can see the options in your own situation.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 4px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\"><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Court Strategy<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Our team helps you prepare for hearings, including how and when a voluntary departure request is raised with the immigration judge.<\/p><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group has-base-background-color has-background is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-radius:8px;box-shadow:0 4px 14px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);padding-top:1.5rem;padding-bottom:1.5rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\"><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Appeals to the BIA<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If your case moves to the Board of Immigration Appeals, we explain how an appeal may affect your departure options.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignwide has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-583d630a wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-top:3rem;padding-bottom:3rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\">Why Clients Work With AG Immigration Law P.A.<\/h2>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-f56f613f wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span class=\"chg-icon chg-icon--shield\"><\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Removal Defense Focus<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Our practice focuses on removal defense, adjustment of status, family petitions, naturalization, waivers, and BIA appeals.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span class=\"chg-icon chg-icon--document\"><\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Clear Written Explanations<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We explain the bond, ten-year, and appeal effects in plain language so you can make informed choices.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span class=\"chg-icon chg-icon--chat\"><\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Easy Ways to Reach Us<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Contact us by phone, by our online form, or by WhatsApp to start the conversation about your case.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span class=\"chg-icon chg-icon--users\"><\/span><\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Support From Our Staff<\/h3><p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Our assistants and office staff help keep your documents, deadlines, and appointments organized.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-base-color has-primary-background-color has-text-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4d466591 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"background-color:var(--wp--preset--color--primary,#20242e);color:var(--wp--preset--color--base,#ffffff);padding-top:3rem;padding-bottom:3rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-base-color has-text-color\">Ready to Talk About Your Case?<\/h2>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Reach Out to AG Immigration Law P.A. Today.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-0aa01211 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-button chg-cta chg-cta-call\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"tel:+19546413445\">Call, Message on WhatsApp, or Book a Paid Consultation<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Related practice areas<\/h2><ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Deportation Defense Attorney for Immigration Court: Removal Proceedings Explained<\/li><\/ul>\n<!-- chg:section-siblings -->\n<nav aria-label=\"More in this section\">\n<h2>More in this section<\/h2>\n<ul><li><a href=\"\/resources\/removal-defense\/what-are-the-chances-of-winning-an-immigration-case\/\">What are the chances of winning an immigration case?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"\/resources\/removal-defense\/what-are-the-duties-of-an-immigration-lawyer\/\">What are the duties of an immigration lawyer?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"\/resources\/removal-defense\/what-are-the-three-grounds-for-appeal\/\">What are the three grounds for appeal?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"\/resources\/removal-defense\/what-court-hears-immigration-cases\/\">What court hears immigration cases?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"\/resources\/removal-defense\/what-does-it-mean-when-a-case-is-dismissed-in-immigration-court\/\">What does it mean when a case is dismissed in immigration court?<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n<\/nav>\n<!-- \/chg:section-siblings -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>How a voluntary departure request works in immigration court, the time limits, bond rules, and what accepting it can cost you.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":13,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"chg_review":"","chg_sendback":"","chg_canonical":"","chg_lang":"","chg_hreflang":"[]","chg_jsonld":"[{\"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\", \"speakable\": {\"@type\": \"SpeakableSpecification\", \"cssSelector\": [\"article > p:first-of-type\", \".wp-block-details p\", \"article > h1\"]}, \"about\": [{\"@type\": \"Thing\", \"name\": \"Deportation\", \"sameAs\": \"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Deportation\"}, {\"@type\": \"Thing\", \"name\": \"Removal proceedings\", \"sameAs\": \"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Removal_proceedings\"}], \"mentions\": [{\"@type\": \"Thing\", \"name\": \"Cancellation of removal\", \"sameAs\": \"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cancellation_of_removal\"}, {\"@type\": \"Thing\", \"name\": \"Board of Immigration Appeals\", \"sameAs\": \"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Board_of_Immigration_Appeals\"}, {\"@type\": \"Thing\", \"name\": \"Executive Office for Immigration Review\", \"sameAs\": \"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Executive_Office_for_Immigration_Review\"}], \"author\": {\"@type\": \"Person\", \"name\": \"Adriana Gomez\", \"url\": \"https:\/\/abogadaadrianagomez.com\/sobre-nosotros\/\", \"jobTitle\": \"Immigration Attorney | Abogada de Inmigracion\", \"sameAs\": [\"https:\/\/www.floridabar.org\/directories\/find-mbr\/profile\/?num=22576&key=ef988098ad4c07afbbe1d5192e339948\", \"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/adriana-gomez-388b872a9\/\"], \"worksFor\": {\"@type\": \"Organization\", \"@id\": \"https:\/\/abogadaadrianagomez.com\/resources\/#organization\", \"name\": \"AG Immigration Law P.A.\", \"url\": \"https:\/\/abogadaadrianagomez.com\/\"}}, \"publisher\": {\"@type\": \"Organization\", \"@id\": \"https:\/\/abogadaadrianagomez.com\/resources\/#organization\", \"name\": \"AG Immigration Law P.A.\", \"url\": \"https:\/\/abogadaadrianagomez.com\/\"}, \"reviewedBy\": {\"@type\": \"Person\", \"name\": \"Adriana Gomez\", \"url\": \"https:\/\/abogadaadrianagomez.com\/sobre-nosotros\/\", \"jobTitle\": \"Immigration Attorney | Abogada de Inmigracion\", \"sameAs\": [\"https:\/\/www.floridabar.org\/directories\/find-mbr\/profile\/?num=22576&key=ef988098ad4c07afbbe1d5192e339948\", \"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/adriana-gomez-388b872a9\/\"], \"worksFor\": {\"@type\": \"Organization\", \"@id\": \"https:\/\/abogadaadrianagomez.com\/resources\/#organization\", \"name\": \"AG Immigration Law P.A.\", \"url\": \"https:\/\/abogadaadrianagomez.com\/\"}}, \"inLanguage\": \"en\", \"mainEntity\": [{\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Can I ask for voluntary departure without a lawyer?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"You can, but the bond, ten-year rule, and appeal effects are serious. Review them before you decide, and contact our office with questions.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Does voluntary departure stop the 10-year bar?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"No. If you accept it and fail to leave in time, the ten-year ineligibility applies.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"What do terminated proceedings mean in immigration court?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"The case ends without a removal order. That is different from voluntary departure, which still requires you to leave.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"Who can overturn a deportation order?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"The Board reviews immigration judge decisions, and federal courts of appeals review Board decisions. Each step has deadlines.\"}}, {\"@type\": \"Question\", \"name\": \"How hard is it to win a cancellation of removal case?\", \"acceptedAnswer\": {\"@type\": \"Answer\", \"text\": \"The result depends on the facts of each case, and no outcome can be predicted.\"}}], \"@type\": [\"Article\", \"FAQPage\"], \"image\": \"https:\/\/abogadaadrianagomez.com\/resources\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/immigration-courtroom-with-a-docket-board-case-binder-and-no-photo.jpg\", \"headline\": \"Understand Voluntary Departure Before You Ask the Judge\"}, {\"name\": \"Voluntary Departure Requests in Removal Proceedings\", \"@type\": \"Service\", \"about\": [{\"name\": \"Voluntary departure\", \"@type\": \"Thing\"}, {\"name\": \"Removal proceedings\", \"@type\": \"Thing\"}, {\"name\": \"Terminated proceedings\", \"@type\": \"Thing\"}, {\"name\": \"Motion to reopen\", \"@type\": \"Thing\"}], \"audience\": {\"@type\": \"Audience\", \"audienceType\": \"Noncitizens in removal proceedings and their family members\"}, \"provider\": {\"@type\": \"Organization\", \"@id\": \"https:\/\/abogadaadrianagomez.com\/resources\/#organization\", \"name\": \"AG Immigration Law P.A.\", \"url\": \"https:\/\/abogadaadrianagomez.com\/\"}, \"areaServed\": {\"name\": \"United States\", \"@type\": \"Country\"}, \"inLanguage\": \"en-US\", \"description\": \"Explains how a voluntary departure request works in U.S. immigration court, including the time limits under INA 240B, the step-by-step request process, bond requirements, the costs and penalties of accepting the grant, how voluntary departure differs from removal orders, terminated proceedings, and self-deportation, and how a removal order can be challenged through the Board of Immigration Appeals, federal courts of appeals, and motions to reopen or reconsider.\", \"serviceType\": \"Removal defense: voluntary departure in immigration court\", \"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\"}, {\"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\", \"@type\": \"BreadcrumbList\", \"itemListElement\": [{\"@type\": \"ListItem\", \"position\": 1, \"name\": \"Home\", \"item\": \"https:\/\/abogadaadrianagomez.com\/resources\/\"}, {\"@type\": \"ListItem\", \"position\": 2, \"name\": \"Removal Defense\", \"item\": \"https:\/\/abogadaadrianagomez.com\/resources\/removal-defense\/\"}, {\"@type\": \"ListItem\", \"position\": 3, \"name\": \"Voluntary Departure Request in Immigration Court Explained\", \"item\": \"https:\/\/abogadaadrianagomez.com\/resources\/removal-defense\/voluntary-departure-removal-proceedings\/\"}]}]","chg_meta_description":"How a voluntary departure request works in immigration court, the time limits, bond rules, and what accepting it can cost you.","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1907","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/abogadaadrianagomez.com\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1907","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/abogadaadrianagomez.com\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/abogadaadrianagomez.com\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/abogadaadrianagomez.com\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/abogadaadrianagomez.com\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1907"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/abogadaadrianagomez.com\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1907\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6355,"href":"https:\/\/abogadaadrianagomez.com\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1907\/revisions\/6355"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/abogadaadrianagomez.com\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/abogadaadrianagomez.com\/resources\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1907"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}